566 lines
17 KiB
JavaScript
566 lines
17 KiB
JavaScript
"use strict";
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const fetch = require("node-fetch");
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const cheerio = require("cheerio");
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const Promise = require("bluebird");
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const moment = require("moment-timezone");
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const {
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AD_TYPE,
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AD_CATEGORY,
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AD_AGENCY,
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AD_STATUS,
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CRAWLER_AD_TYPE
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} = require("../../common/enums");
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const { DEFAULT_TIMEZONE } = require("../../config/appConfig");
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const OLX_ENUMS = {
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OLX_AD_TYPE: {
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[CRAWLER_AD_TYPE.ALL]: "",
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[CRAWLER_AD_TYPE.ONLY_SELL]: "&vrsta=samoprodaja",
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[CRAWLER_AD_TYPE.ONLY_RENT]: "&vrsta=samoizdavanje"
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},
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OLX_AD_CATEGORY: {
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[AD_CATEGORY.CATEGORY_FLAT]: "&kategorija=23",
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[AD_CATEGORY.CATEGORY_HOUSE]: "&kategorija=24",
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[AD_CATEGORY.CATEGORY_LAND]: "&kategorija=29",
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[AD_CATEGORY.CATEGORY_OFFICE]: "&kategorija=25",
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[AD_CATEGORY.CATEGORY_APARTMENT]: "&kategorija=27",
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[AD_CATEGORY.CATEGORY_GARAGE]: "&kategorija=30"
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},
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MAX_DETAIL_FIELDS: 30,
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OLX_PUBLISHED_DATE_FORMAT: "DD.MM.YYYY. u HH:mm",
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OLX_RENEWED_DATE_FORMAT: "DD.MM.YYYY. u HH:mm"
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};
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class OlxCrawler {
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constructor(
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savers = [],
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crawlerAdTypes = CRAWLER_AD_TYPE.ALL,
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crawlerAdCategories = [
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AD_CATEGORY.CATEGORY_FLAT,
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AD_CATEGORY.CATEGORY_HOUSE
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],
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maxPages = 1000,
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maxResultsPerPage = 100,
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ignoredUsernames = [],
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delayBetweenPages = 1000
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) {
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this.savers = savers;
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this.baseUrl = "https://www.olx.ba/pretraga?sort_order=desc&sort_po=datum";
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this.crawlerAdTypes = crawlerAdTypes;
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this.crawlerAdCategories = crawlerAdCategories;
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this.maxPages = maxPages;
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this.maxResultsPerPage = maxResultsPerPage;
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this.ignoredUsernames = ignoredUsernames;
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this.delayBetweenPages = delayBetweenPages;
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}
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async crawl() {
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console.log("[OLX] Crawler started");
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const crawlAdCategories = this.crawlerAdCategories;
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const newRealEstates = [];
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if (crawlAdCategories) {
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const indexGenerators = [];
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for (const adCategory of crawlAdCategories) {
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indexGenerators.push(this.categoryIndexer(adCategory));
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}
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let done = false;
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while (!done) {
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const categoryIndexerPromises = [];
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const generatorsToRemove = [];
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for (const indexGenerator of indexGenerators) {
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categoryIndexerPromises.push(indexGenerator.next());
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generatorsToRemove.push(false);
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}
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const singlePageResults = await Promise.all(categoryIndexerPromises);
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const entries = singlePageResults.entries();
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for (const [index, { value: singlePageResult }] of entries) {
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if (singlePageResult) {
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const saveResults = await this.saveCrawledResults(singlePageResult);
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const { newRecords, existingRecords } = saveResults;
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newRealEstates.push(...newRecords);
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for (const existingRecord of existingRecords) {
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const { publishedDate, renewedDate } = existingRecord;
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const publishedDateMoment = moment.utc(publishedDate);
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const renewedDateMoment = moment.utc(renewedDate);
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const stopCrawlingThisCategory = publishedDateMoment.isSame(
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renewedDateMoment,
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"minute"
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);
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if (stopCrawlingThisCategory) {
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generatorsToRemove[index] = true;
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// console.log("\tGenerator ", index + 1, "has no more new ads");
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break;
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}
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}
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} else {
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//Generator returned undefined, remove this generator from array
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generatorsToRemove[index] = true;
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// console.log("Generator ", index + 1, "has no more pages");
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}
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}
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// console.log("Generators state : ", generatorsToRemove);
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for (let i = generatorsToRemove.length - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
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if (generatorsToRemove[i]) {
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// console.log("\tRemove generator ", i + 1);
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indexGenerators.splice(i, 1);
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}
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}
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if (indexGenerators.length === 0) {
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done = true;
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}
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// await this.sleep(this.delayBetweenPages);
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}
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}
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console.log("[OLX] Crawler finished");
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return newRealEstates;
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}
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async *categoryIndexer(adCategory) {
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let pageToIndex = 1;
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const urlAdTypePart = OLX_ENUMS.OLX_AD_TYPE[this.crawlerAdTypes];
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const urlCategoryPart = OLX_ENUMS.OLX_AD_CATEGORY[adCategory];
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if (urlAdTypePart && urlCategoryPart) {
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while (true) {
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const urlPageToCrawl = `${this.baseUrl}${urlAdTypePart}${urlCategoryPart}&stranica=${pageToIndex}`;
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const singlePageResults = await this.indexSinglePage(
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urlPageToCrawl,
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this.maxResultsPerPage
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);
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if (Array.isArray(singlePageResults) && singlePageResults.length > 0) {
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yield singlePageResults;
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} else {
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return undefined;
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}
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++pageToIndex;
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if (pageToIndex === this.maxPages) {
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return undefined;
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}
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}
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} else {
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return undefined;
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}
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}
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async indexSinglePage(url, maxResultsPerPage) {
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try {
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const res = await fetch(url);
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const body = await res.text();
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const $ = cheerio.load(body);
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let hrefs = [];
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$("#rezultatipretrage")
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.find(".listitem")
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.each((i, elem) => {
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const href = $(elem)
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.find("a")
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.first()
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.attr("href");
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if (href) {
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hrefs.push(href);
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}
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});
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let actualNoOfResults =
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hrefs.length <= maxResultsPerPage ? hrefs.length : maxResultsPerPage;
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const asyncScraping = [];
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for (let i = 0; i < actualNoOfResults; i++) {
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asyncScraping.push(this.scrapeAd(hrefs[i]));
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}
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const scrapedData = await Promise.all(asyncScraping);
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const filteredScrapedData = scrapedData.filter(adData => !!adData);
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return filteredScrapedData;
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} catch (e) {
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console.error("Exception caught:" + e);
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return [];
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}
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}
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async scrapeAd(url) {
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//console.log("Scraping : ", url);
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try {
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const adPageSource = await fetch(url);
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const body = await adPageSource.text();
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const $ = cheerio.load(body);
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let status = AD_STATUS.STATUS_NORMAL;
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const propertySelectors = {
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username:
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"#lg > div.desno2.profil > div:nth-child(2) > div.vrsta1.vrsta_desno > a > div.username > span",
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title: "#naslovartikla",
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descriptions: ".artikal_detaljniopis_tekst",
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category:
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"#artikal_glavni_div > div.artikal_lijevo > div:nth-child(3) > div > span:nth-child(3) > a > span"
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};
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const username = $(propertySelectors.username)
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.text()
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.trim();
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if (this.ignoredUsernames.includes((username || "").toLowerCase())) {
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return null;
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}
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const title = $(propertySelectors.title)
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.text()
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.trim();
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const descriptions = $(propertySelectors.descriptions);
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const category = $(propertySelectors.category)
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.text()
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.trim();
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//====== PRICE DETECTION AND EXTRACTION =====
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let price = null;
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const normalPriceValue = $("#pc > p:nth-child(2)").text();
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const urgentPriceValue = $(
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"#artikal_glavni_div > div.artikal_lijevo > div:nth-child(5) > p"
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)
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.text()
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.trim();
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if (normalPriceValue && normalPriceValue.length > 0) {
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price = normalPriceValue;
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if (
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$("#pc > p.n")
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.text()
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.indexOf("Hitna") !== -1
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) {
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status = AD_STATUS.STATUS_URGENT;
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} else {
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status = AD_STATUS.STATUS_NORMAL;
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}
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} else if (urgentPriceValue && urgentPriceValue.length > 0) {
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const priceValues = urgentPriceValue.split("KM");
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//priceValues will contain values like ["100000", "90000", ...], second element is urgent price
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if (priceValues.length > 1) {
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price = priceValues[1].trim();
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status = AD_STATUS.STATUS_DISCOUNTED;
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} else {
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throw { message: "Can't find urgent price" };
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}
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} else {
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throw {
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message: "Can't find price (it is not normal nor urgent price ?)"
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};
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}
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//====== OTHER AD INFORMATION ===============
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let adType = null;
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let olxId = null;
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let otherInformationDivId;
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//We need to locate DIV ID where other information are stored
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for (let possibleId = 10; possibleId <= 20; possibleId++) {
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const adTypeFieldTitle = $(
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`#artikal_glavni_div > div.artikal_lijevo > div:nth-child(${possibleId}) > div:nth-child(2) > div.df1`
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)
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.text()
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.trim();
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if (adTypeFieldTitle === "Vrsta oglasa") {
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otherInformationDivId = possibleId;
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break;
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}
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}
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if (!otherInformationDivId) {
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throw { message: "Other information DIV could not be found" };
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}
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const olxIdFieldSelector = `#artikal_glavni_div > div.artikal_lijevo > div:nth-child(${otherInformationDivId}) > div:nth-child(4)`;
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const publishedDateValueSelector = `#artikal_glavni_div > div.artikal_lijevo > div:nth-child(${otherInformationDivId}) > div:nth-child(3) > div.df2.neanimiraj > time`;
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const renewedDateFullValueSelector = `#artikal_glavni_div > div.artikal_lijevo > div.op.ob.pop`;
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const publishedDate = $(publishedDateValueSelector)
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.text()
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.trim();
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const publishedDateMoment = moment.tz(
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publishedDate,
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OLX_ENUMS.OLX_PUBLISHED_DATE_FORMAT,
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DEFAULT_TIMEZONE
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);
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if (!publishedDateMoment.isValid()) {
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throw { message: "Invalid published date ! Check parsing format" };
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}
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const renewedDate = $(renewedDateFullValueSelector)
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.data("content")
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.trim();
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const renewedDateMoment = moment.tz(
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renewedDate,
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OLX_ENUMS.OLX_RENEWED_DATE_FORMAT,
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DEFAULT_TIMEZONE
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);
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if (!renewedDateMoment) {
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throw {
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message:
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"Invalid renewed date ! Check how parser parsed renewed date text"
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};
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}
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adType = $(
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`#artikal_glavni_div > div.artikal_lijevo > div:nth-child(${otherInformationDivId}) > div:nth-child(2) > div.df2`
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)
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.text()
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.trim();
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const olxIdFieldTitle = $(`${olxIdFieldSelector} > div.df1`)
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.text()
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.trim();
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olxId = $(`${olxIdFieldSelector} > div.df2`)
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.text()
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.trim();
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if (olxIdFieldTitle !== "OLX ID") {
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throw { message: "Cannot find correct OLX ID" };
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}
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//===========================================
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//====== DETAIL INFORMATION FIELDS ==========
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let area = null;
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let gardenSize = null;
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let fieldIndex = 1;
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do {
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const fieldSelector = `#dodatnapolja1 > div:nth-child(${fieldIndex})`;
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const fieldTitleSelector = `${fieldSelector} > div.df1`;
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const fieldValueSelector = `${fieldSelector} > div.df2`;
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const fieldTitle = $(fieldTitleSelector)
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.text()
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.trim();
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const fieldValue = $(fieldValueSelector)
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.text()
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.trim();
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switch (fieldTitle) {
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case "Kvadrata":
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area = fieldValue;
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break;
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case "Okućnica (kvadratura)":
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gardenSize = fieldValue;
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break;
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}
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if (++fieldIndex === OLX_ENUMS.MAX_DETAIL_FIELDS || fieldTitle === "") {
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break;
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}
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} while (true);
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//===========================================
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//====== UNUSED FIELDS FOR NOW ==============
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const time = $("time").attr("datetime");
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const numberOfViews = $(
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"#artikal_glavni_div > div.artikal_lijevo > div:nth-child(18) > div:nth-child(6) > div.df2"
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)
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.text()
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.trim();
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//===========================================
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//=========================================
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const parsedCategory = this.getAdCategoryId(category);
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if (!parsedCategory) {
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throw { message: "Unknown ad category" };
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}
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const parsedAdType = this.getAdTypeId(adType);
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if (!parsedAdType) {
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throw { message: "Unknown ad type" };
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}
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const parsedArea = this.parseArea(area) || null;
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const parsedGardenSize = this.parseArea(gardenSize) || null;
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const parsedPrice = this.parsePrice(price) || null;
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const latLngRegex = /LatLng\(([0-9]+\.[0-9]+)\,\s+([0-9]+\.[0-9]+)\)/g;
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const locationLatLngMatches = latLngRegex.exec(body);
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let locationLat = null;
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let locationLong = null;
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if (locationLatLngMatches && locationLatLngMatches.length >= 3) {
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locationLat = parseFloat(locationLatLngMatches[1]) || null;
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locationLong = parseFloat(locationLatLngMatches[2]) || null;
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}
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const data = {
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url,
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agencyObjectId: olxId,
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originAgencyName: AD_AGENCY.OLX,
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realEstateType: this.getAdCategoryId(category),
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adType: parsedAdType,
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title,
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price: parsedPrice,
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area: parsedArea,
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gardenSize: parsedGardenSize,
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shortDescription: descriptions
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.first()
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.text()
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.trim(),
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longDescription: descriptions
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.last()
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.text()
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.trim(),
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streetNumber: 0,
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streetName: "",
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locality: "",
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municipality: "",
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city: "",
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region: "",
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entity: "",
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country: "",
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locationLat,
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locationLong,
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adStatus: status,
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publishedDate: publishedDateMoment.toISOString(),
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renewedDate: renewedDateMoment.toISOString()
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};
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return data;
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} catch (e) {
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console.error("Exception caught: " + e.message, "\r\nURL:", url);
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}
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return null;
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}
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|
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//======= HELPER FUNCTIONS =============
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getAdCategoryId(categoryText) {
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switch (categoryText) {
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case "Stanovi":
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return AD_CATEGORY.CATEGORY_FLAT;
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case "Zemljišta":
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return AD_CATEGORY.CATEGORY_LAND;
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case "Kuće":
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return AD_CATEGORY.CATEGORY_HOUSE;
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case "Poslovni prostori":
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return AD_CATEGORY.CATEGORY_OFFICE;
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case "Apartmani":
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return AD_CATEGORY.CATEGORY_APARTMENT;
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default:
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return undefined;
|
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}
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}
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getAdTypeId(adTypeText) {
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switch (adTypeText) {
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case "Prodaja":
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return AD_TYPE.AD_TYPE_SALE;
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case "Izdavanje":
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return AD_TYPE.AD_TYPE_RENT;
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default:
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return undefined;
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}
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}
|
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|
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parseArea(areaText) {
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if (!areaText) {
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return NaN;
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}
|
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const removeDotsExceptLastOneRegex = /[.](?=.*[.])/g;
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const textWithOnlyOneDecimalDot = areaText
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.replace(",", ".")
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.replace(removeDotsExceptLastOneRegex, "");
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return parseFloat(textWithOnlyOneDecimalDot);
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}
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parsePrice(priceText) {
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if (!priceText) {
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return NaN;
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}
|
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const formattedPriceText = priceText.replace(".", "").replace(",", ".");
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return parseFloat(formattedPriceText);
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}
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|
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parseRenewedDate(renewedDateText) {
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const currentMoment = moment.tz(DEFAULT_TIMEZONE);
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|
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if (renewedDateText.includes("Prije mjesec dana")) {
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return currentMoment.add(-1, "month");
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}
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|
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if (renewedDateText.includes("Jučer")) {
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return currentMoment.add(-1, "day");
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}
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|
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if (renewedDateText.includes("Prije sat")) {
|
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return currentMoment.add(-1, "hour");
|
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}
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|
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if (renewedDateText.includes("dan")) {
|
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// format for this case should be "Prije N dana" or "Prije N dan"
|
|
const dateParts = renewedDateText.split(" ");
|
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if (dateParts[0] === "Prije") {
|
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const numberOfDays = parseInt(dateParts[1]);
|
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return currentMoment.add(-1 * numberOfDays, "days");
|
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} else {
|
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return undefined;
|
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}
|
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}
|
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|
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if (renewedDateText.includes("sat")) {
|
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const dateParts = renewedDateText.split(" ");
|
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const parsedHours =
|
|
dateParts && dateParts.length > 2 ? parseInt(dateParts[1]) : undefined;
|
|
if (!parsedHours) {
|
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return undefined;
|
|
}
|
|
return currentMoment.add(-1 * parsedHours, "hours");
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
const todayVariations = ["min", "sekund", "maloprije"];
|
|
for (const todayVariation of todayVariations) {
|
|
if (renewedDateText.includes(todayVariation)) {
|
|
return currentMoment;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
const renewedDateMoment = moment.tz(
|
|
renewedDateText,
|
|
OLX_ENUMS.OLX_RENEWED_DATE_FORMAT,
|
|
DEFAULT_TIMEZONE
|
|
);
|
|
|
|
return renewedDateMoment.isValid() ? renewedDateMoment : undefined;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
async sleep(ms) {
|
|
return new Promise(resolve => setTimeout(resolve, ms));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
async saveCrawledResults(results) {
|
|
const savers = this.savers;
|
|
|
|
// for (const saver of savers) {
|
|
// await saver.save(results);
|
|
// }
|
|
|
|
//For now, we use only Postgres saver, so ...
|
|
return await savers[0].save(results);
|
|
//so that we can use some sequelize options and information when data is inserted
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
module.exports = OlxCrawler;
|