Files
old-web/app/crawler/specific/olx.js
2019-10-14 09:27:32 +02:00

566 lines
17 KiB
JavaScript

"use strict";
const fetch = require("node-fetch");
const cheerio = require("cheerio");
const Promise = require("bluebird");
const moment = require("moment-timezone");
const {
AD_TYPE,
AD_CATEGORY,
AD_AGENCY,
AD_STATUS,
CRAWLER_AD_TYPE
} = require("../../common/enums");
const { DEFAULT_TIMEZONE } = require("../../config/appConfig");
const OLX_ENUMS = {
OLX_AD_TYPE: {
[CRAWLER_AD_TYPE.ALL]: "",
[CRAWLER_AD_TYPE.ONLY_SELL]: "&vrsta=samoprodaja",
[CRAWLER_AD_TYPE.ONLY_RENT]: "&vrsta=samoizdavanje"
},
OLX_AD_CATEGORY: {
[AD_CATEGORY.FLAT.id]: "&kategorija=23",
[AD_CATEGORY.HOUSE.id]: "&kategorija=24",
[AD_CATEGORY.LAND.id]: "&kategorija=29",
[AD_CATEGORY.OFFICE.id]: "&kategorija=25",
[AD_CATEGORY.APARTMENT.id]: "&kategorija=27",
[AD_CATEGORY.GARAGE.id]: "&kategorija=30",
[AD_CATEGORY.COTTAGE.id]: "&kategorija=26"
},
MAX_DETAIL_FIELDS: 30,
OLX_PUBLISHED_DATE_FORMAT: "DD.MM.YYYY. u HH:mm",
OLX_RENEWED_DATE_FORMAT: "DD.MM.YYYY. u HH:mm"
};
class OlxCrawler {
constructor(
savers = [],
crawlerAdTypes = CRAWLER_AD_TYPE.ALL,
crawlerAdCategories = [AD_CATEGORY.FLAT, AD_CATEGORY.HOUSE],
maxPages = 1000,
maxResultsPerPage = 100,
ignoredUsernames = [],
delayBetweenPages = 1000
) {
this.savers = savers;
this.baseUrl = "https://www.olx.ba/pretraga?sort_order=desc&sort_po=datum";
this.crawlerAdTypes = crawlerAdTypes;
this.crawlerAdCategories = crawlerAdCategories;
this.maxPages = maxPages;
this.maxResultsPerPage = maxResultsPerPage;
this.ignoredUsernames = ignoredUsernames;
this.delayBetweenPages = delayBetweenPages;
}
async crawl() {
const crawlAdCategories = this.crawlerAdCategories;
const newRealEstates = [];
if (crawlAdCategories) {
const indexGenerators = [];
for (const adCategory of crawlAdCategories) {
indexGenerators.push(this.categoryIndexer(adCategory));
}
let done = false;
while (!done) {
const categoryIndexerPromises = [];
const generatorsToRemove = [];
for (const indexGenerator of indexGenerators) {
categoryIndexerPromises.push(indexGenerator.next());
generatorsToRemove.push(false);
}
const singlePageResults = await Promise.all(categoryIndexerPromises);
const entries = singlePageResults.entries();
for (const [index, { value: singlePageResult }] of entries) {
if (singlePageResult) {
const saveResults = await this.saveCrawledResults(singlePageResult);
const { newRecords, existingRecords } = saveResults;
newRealEstates.push(...newRecords);
for (const existingRecord of existingRecords) {
const { publishedDate, renewedDate } = existingRecord;
const publishedDateMoment = moment.utc(publishedDate);
const renewedDateMoment = moment.utc(renewedDate);
const stopCrawlingThisCategory = publishedDateMoment.isSame(
renewedDateMoment,
"minute"
);
if (stopCrawlingThisCategory) {
generatorsToRemove[index] = true;
// console.log("\tGenerator ", index + 1, "has no more new ads");
break;
}
}
} else {
//Generator returned undefined, remove this generator from array
generatorsToRemove[index] = true;
// console.log("Generator ", index + 1, "has no more pages");
}
}
// console.log("Generators state : ", generatorsToRemove);
for (let i = generatorsToRemove.length - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
if (generatorsToRemove[i]) {
// console.log("\tRemove generator ", i + 1);
indexGenerators.splice(i, 1);
}
}
if (indexGenerators.length === 0) {
done = true;
}
await this.sleep(this.delayBetweenPages);
}
}
return newRealEstates;
}
async *categoryIndexer(adCategory) {
let pageToIndex = 1;
const urlAdTypePart = OLX_ENUMS.OLX_AD_TYPE[this.crawlerAdTypes];
const urlCategoryPart = OLX_ENUMS.OLX_AD_CATEGORY[adCategory];
if (urlAdTypePart && urlCategoryPart) {
while (true) {
const urlPageToCrawl = `${this.baseUrl}${urlAdTypePart}${urlCategoryPart}&stranica=${pageToIndex}`;
const singlePageResults = await this.indexSinglePage(
urlPageToCrawl,
this.maxResultsPerPage
);
if (Array.isArray(singlePageResults) && singlePageResults.length > 0) {
yield singlePageResults;
} else {
return undefined;
}
++pageToIndex;
if (pageToIndex === this.maxPages) {
return undefined;
}
}
} else {
return undefined;
}
}
async indexSinglePage(url, maxResultsPerPage) {
try {
const res = await fetch(url);
const body = await res.text();
const $ = cheerio.load(body);
let hrefs = [];
$("#rezultatipretrage")
.find(".listitem")
.each((i, elem) => {
const href = $(elem)
.find("a")
.first()
.attr("href");
if (href) {
hrefs.push(href);
}
});
let actualNoOfResults =
hrefs.length <= maxResultsPerPage ? hrefs.length : maxResultsPerPage;
const asyncScraping = [];
for (let i = 0; i < actualNoOfResults; i++) {
asyncScraping.push(this.scrapeAd(hrefs[i]));
}
const scrapedData = await Promise.all(asyncScraping);
const filteredScrapedData = scrapedData.filter(adData => !!adData);
return filteredScrapedData;
} catch (e) {
console.error("Exception caught:" + e);
return [];
}
}
async scrapeAd(url) {
// console.log("Scraping : ", url);
try {
const adPageSource = await fetch(url);
const body = await adPageSource.text();
const $ = cheerio.load(body);
let status = AD_STATUS.STATUS_NORMAL;
const propertySelectors = {
username:
"#lg > div.desno2.profil > div:nth-child(2) > div.vrsta1.vrsta_desno > a > div.username > span",
title: "#naslovartikla",
descriptions: ".artikal_detaljniopis_tekst",
category:
"#artikal_glavni_div > div.artikal_lijevo > div:nth-child(3) > div > span:nth-child(3) > a > span"
};
const username = $(propertySelectors.username)
.text()
.trim();
if (this.ignoredUsernames.includes((username || "").toLowerCase())) {
return null;
}
const title = $(propertySelectors.title)
.text()
.trim();
const descriptions = $(propertySelectors.descriptions);
const category = $(propertySelectors.category)
.text()
.trim();
//====== PRICE DETECTION AND EXTRACTION =====
let price = null;
const normalPriceValue = $("#pc > p:nth-child(2)").text();
const urgentPriceValue = $(
"#artikal_glavni_div > div.artikal_lijevo > div:nth-child(5) > p"
)
.text()
.trim();
if (normalPriceValue && normalPriceValue.length > 0) {
price = normalPriceValue;
if (
$("#pc > p.n")
.text()
.indexOf("Hitna") !== -1
) {
status = AD_STATUS.STATUS_URGENT;
} else {
status = AD_STATUS.STATUS_NORMAL;
}
} else if (urgentPriceValue && urgentPriceValue.length > 0) {
const priceValues = urgentPriceValue.split("KM");
//priceValues will contain values like ["100000", "90000", ...], second element is urgent price
if (priceValues.length > 1) {
price = priceValues[1].trim();
status = AD_STATUS.STATUS_DISCOUNTED;
} else {
throw { message: "Can't find urgent price" };
}
} else {
throw {
message: "Can't find price (it is not normal nor urgent price ?)"
};
}
//====== OTHER AD INFORMATION ===============
let adType = null;
let olxId = null;
let otherInformationDivId;
//We need to locate DIV ID where other information are stored
for (let possibleId = 10; possibleId <= 20; possibleId++) {
const adTypeFieldTitle = $(
`#artikal_glavni_div > div.artikal_lijevo > div:nth-child(${possibleId}) > div:nth-child(2) > div.df1`
)
.text()
.trim();
if (adTypeFieldTitle === "Vrsta oglasa") {
otherInformationDivId = possibleId;
break;
}
}
if (!otherInformationDivId) {
throw { message: "Other information DIV could not be found" };
}
const olxIdFieldSelector = `#artikal_glavni_div > div.artikal_lijevo > div:nth-child(${otherInformationDivId}) > div:nth-child(4)`;
const publishedDateValueSelector = `#artikal_glavni_div > div.artikal_lijevo > div:nth-child(${otherInformationDivId}) > div:nth-child(3) > div.df2.neanimiraj > time`;
const renewedDateFullValueSelector = `#artikal_glavni_div > div.artikal_lijevo > div.op.ob.pop`;
const publishedDate = $(publishedDateValueSelector)
.text()
.trim();
const publishedDateMoment = moment.tz(
publishedDate,
OLX_ENUMS.OLX_PUBLISHED_DATE_FORMAT,
DEFAULT_TIMEZONE
);
if (!publishedDateMoment.isValid()) {
throw { message: "Invalid published date ! Check parsing format" };
}
const renewedDate = $(renewedDateFullValueSelector)
.data("content")
.trim();
const renewedDateMoment = moment.tz(
renewedDate,
OLX_ENUMS.OLX_RENEWED_DATE_FORMAT,
DEFAULT_TIMEZONE
);
if (!renewedDateMoment) {
throw {
message:
"Invalid renewed date ! Check how parser parsed renewed date text"
};
}
adType = $(
`#artikal_glavni_div > div.artikal_lijevo > div:nth-child(${otherInformationDivId}) > div:nth-child(2) > div.df2`
)
.text()
.trim();
const olxIdFieldTitle = $(`${olxIdFieldSelector} > div.df1`)
.text()
.trim();
olxId = $(`${olxIdFieldSelector} > div.df2`)
.text()
.trim();
if (olxIdFieldTitle !== "OLX ID") {
throw { message: "Cannot find correct OLX ID" };
}
//===========================================
//====== DETAIL INFORMATION FIELDS ==========
let area = null;
let gardenSize = null;
let fieldIndex = 1;
do {
const fieldSelector = `#dodatnapolja1 > div:nth-child(${fieldIndex})`;
const fieldTitleSelector = `${fieldSelector} > div.df1`;
const fieldValueSelector = `${fieldSelector} > div.df2`;
const fieldTitle = $(fieldTitleSelector)
.text()
.trim();
const fieldValue = $(fieldValueSelector)
.text()
.trim();
switch (fieldTitle) {
case "Kvadrata":
area = fieldValue;
break;
case "Okućnica (kvadratura)":
gardenSize = fieldValue;
break;
}
if (++fieldIndex === OLX_ENUMS.MAX_DETAIL_FIELDS || fieldTitle === "") {
break;
}
} while (true);
//===========================================
//====== UNUSED FIELDS FOR NOW ==============
const time = $("time").attr("datetime");
const numberOfViews = $(
"#artikal_glavni_div > div.artikal_lijevo > div:nth-child(18) > div:nth-child(6) > div.df2"
)
.text()
.trim();
//===========================================
//=========================================
const parsedCategory = this.getAdCategoryId(category);
if (!parsedCategory) {
throw { message: "Unknown ad category" };
}
const parsedAdType = this.getAdTypeId(adType);
if (!parsedAdType) {
throw { message: "Unknown ad type" };
}
const parsedArea = this.parseArea(area) || null;
const parsedGardenSize = this.parseArea(gardenSize) || null;
const parsedPrice = this.parsePrice(price) || null;
const latLngRegex = /LatLng\(([0-9]+\.[0-9]+)\,\s+([0-9]+\.[0-9]+)\)/g;
const locationLatLngMatches = latLngRegex.exec(body);
let locationLat = null;
let locationLong = null;
if (locationLatLngMatches && locationLatLngMatches.length >= 3) {
locationLat = parseFloat(locationLatLngMatches[1]) || null;
locationLong = parseFloat(locationLatLngMatches[2]) || null;
}
const data = {
url,
agencyObjectId: olxId,
originAgencyName: AD_AGENCY.OLX,
realEstateType: parsedCategory,
adType: parsedAdType,
title,
price: parsedPrice,
area: parsedArea,
gardenSize: parsedGardenSize,
shortDescription: descriptions
.first()
.text()
.trim(),
longDescription: descriptions
.last()
.text()
.trim(),
streetNumber: 0,
streetName: "",
locality: "",
municipality: "",
city: "",
region: "",
entity: "",
country: "",
locationLat,
locationLong,
adStatus: status,
publishedDate: publishedDateMoment.toISOString(),
renewedDate: renewedDateMoment.toISOString()
};
return data;
} catch (e) {
console.error("Exception caught: " + e.message, "\r\nURL:", url);
}
return null;
}
//======= HELPER FUNCTIONS =============
getAdCategoryId(categoryText) {
switch (categoryText) {
case "Stanovi":
return AD_CATEGORY.FLAT.id;
case "Zemljišta":
return AD_CATEGORY.LAND.id;
case "Kuće":
return AD_CATEGORY.HOUSE.id;
case "Poslovni prostori":
return AD_CATEGORY.OFFICE.id;
case "Apartmani":
return AD_CATEGORY.APARTMENT.id;
case "Garaže":
return AD_CATEGORY.GARAGE.id;
case "Vikendice":
return AD_CATEGORY.COTTAGE.id;
default:
return undefined;
}
}
getAdTypeId(adTypeText) {
switch (adTypeText) {
case "Prodaja":
return AD_TYPE.AD_TYPE_SALE;
case "Izdavanje":
return AD_TYPE.AD_TYPE_RENT;
default:
return undefined;
}
}
parseArea(areaText) {
if (!areaText) {
return NaN;
}
const removeDotsExceptLastOneRegex = /[.](?=.*[.])/g;
const textWithOnlyOneDecimalDot = areaText
.replace(",", ".")
.replace(removeDotsExceptLastOneRegex, "");
return parseFloat(textWithOnlyOneDecimalDot);
}
parsePrice(priceText) {
if (!priceText) {
return NaN;
}
const formattedPriceText = priceText.replace(".", "").replace(",", ".");
return parseFloat(formattedPriceText);
}
parseRenewedDate(renewedDateText) {
const currentMoment = moment.tz(DEFAULT_TIMEZONE);
if (renewedDateText.includes("Prije mjesec dana")) {
return currentMoment.add(-1, "month");
}
if (renewedDateText.includes("Jučer")) {
return currentMoment.add(-1, "day");
}
if (renewedDateText.includes("Prije sat")) {
return currentMoment.add(-1, "hour");
}
if (renewedDateText.includes("dan")) {
// format for this case should be "Prije N dana" or "Prije N dan"
const dateParts = renewedDateText.split(" ");
if (dateParts[0] === "Prije") {
const numberOfDays = parseInt(dateParts[1]);
return currentMoment.add(-1 * numberOfDays, "days");
} else {
return undefined;
}
}
if (renewedDateText.includes("sat")) {
const dateParts = renewedDateText.split(" ");
const parsedHours =
dateParts && dateParts.length > 2 ? parseInt(dateParts[1]) : undefined;
if (!parsedHours) {
return undefined;
}
return currentMoment.add(-1 * parsedHours, "hours");
}
const todayVariations = ["min", "sekund", "maloprije"];
for (const todayVariation of todayVariations) {
if (renewedDateText.includes(todayVariation)) {
return currentMoment;
}
}
const renewedDateMoment = moment.tz(
renewedDateText,
OLX_ENUMS.OLX_RENEWED_DATE_FORMAT,
DEFAULT_TIMEZONE
);
return renewedDateMoment.isValid() ? renewedDateMoment : undefined;
}
async sleep(ms) {
return new Promise(resolve => setTimeout(resolve, ms));
}
async saveCrawledResults(results) {
const savers = this.savers;
// for (const saver of savers) {
// await saver.save(results);
// }
//For now, we use only Postgres saver, so ...
return await savers[0].save(results);
//so that we can use some sequelize options and information when data is inserted
}
}
module.exports = OlxCrawler;