Files
old-web/app/crawler/specific/olx.js
2019-09-18 15:32:48 +02:00

387 lines
11 KiB
JavaScript

"use strict";
let fetch = require("node-fetch");
let cheerio = require("cheerio");
const {
AD_TYPE,
AD_CATEGORY,
IGNORED_USERNAMES,
AD_AGENCY,
AD_STATUS,
CRAWLER_AD_TYPE
} = require("../../common/enums");
const OLX_ENUMS = {
OLX_AD_TYPE: {},
OLX_AD_CATEGORY: {},
MAX_DETAIL_FIELDS: 30
};
OLX_ENUMS.OLX_AD_TYPE[CRAWLER_AD_TYPE.ALL] = "";
OLX_ENUMS.OLX_AD_TYPE[CRAWLER_AD_TYPE.ONLY_SELL] = "&vrsta=samoprodaja";
OLX_ENUMS.OLX_AD_TYPE[CRAWLER_AD_TYPE.ONLY_RENT] = "&vrsta=samoizdavanje";
OLX_ENUMS.OLX_AD_CATEGORY[AD_CATEGORY.CATEGORY_FLAT] = "&kategorija=23";
OLX_ENUMS.OLX_AD_CATEGORY[AD_CATEGORY.CATEGORY_HOUSE] = "&kategorija=24";
OLX_ENUMS.OLX_AD_CATEGORY[AD_CATEGORY.CATEGORY_LAND] = "&kategorija=29";
OLX_ENUMS.OLX_AD_CATEGORY[AD_CATEGORY.CATEGORY_OFFICE] = "&kategorija=25";
OLX_ENUMS.OLX_AD_CATEGORY[AD_CATEGORY.CATEGORY_APARTMENT] = "&kategorija=27";
OLX_ENUMS.OLX_AD_CATEGORY[AD_CATEGORY.CATEGORY_GARAGE] = "&kategorija=30";
class OlxCrawler {
constructor(
fromPage = 1,
toPage = 10,
maxResults = 1000,
savers = [],
crawlerAdTypes = CRAWLER_AD_TYPE.ALL,
crawlerAdCategories = [
AD_CATEGORY.CATEGORY_FLAT,
AD_CATEGORY.CATEGORY_HOUSE
]
) {
this.fromPage = fromPage;
this.toPage = toPage;
this.maxResults = maxResults;
this.savers = savers;
this.baseUrl = "https://www.olx.ba/pretraga?sort_order=desc&sort_po=datum";
this.crawlerAdTypes = crawlerAdTypes;
this.crawlerAdCategories = crawlerAdCategories;
}
async crawl() {
console.log("[OLX] Crawler started");
const crawlAdTypes = this.crawlerAdTypes;
const crawlAdCategories = this.crawlerAdCategories;
const urlWithAdTypeFilter = `${this.baseUrl}${OLX_ENUMS.OLX_AD_TYPE[crawlAdTypes]}`;
if (crawlAdCategories && crawlAdTypes) {
const asyncPagesIndexingByCategory = [];
for (const adCategory of crawlAdCategories) {
asyncPagesIndexingByCategory.push(
this.indexPages(
`${urlWithAdTypeFilter}${OLX_ENUMS.OLX_AD_CATEGORY[adCategory]}`
)
);
}
await Promise.all(asyncPagesIndexingByCategory);
}
console.log("[OLX] Crawler finished");
}
async indexPages(url) {
const startPage = this.fromPage;
const endPage = this.toPage;
const maxResultsPerPage = this.maxResults;
for (let pageNumber = startPage; pageNumber <= endPage; pageNumber++) {
const singlePageResults = await this.indexSinglePage(
url,
pageNumber,
maxResultsPerPage
);
await this.saveCrawledResults(singlePageResults);
await this.sleep(5000);
}
}
async indexSinglePage(urlWithoutPageNumber, pageNumber, maxResultsPerPage) {
try {
const url = `${urlWithoutPageNumber}&stranica=${pageNumber}`;
const res = await fetch(url);
const body = await res.text();
const $ = cheerio.load(body);
let hrefs = [];
const singlePageResults = [];
$("#rezultatipretrage")
.find(".listitem")
.each((i, elem) => {
const href = $(elem)
.find("a")
.first()
.attr("href");
if (href) {
hrefs.push(href);
}
});
let actualNoOfResults =
hrefs.length <= maxResultsPerPage ? hrefs.length : maxResultsPerPage;
for (let i = 0; i < actualNoOfResults; i++) {
console.log(`Scraping : ${hrefs[i]}`);
const adData = await this.scrapeAd(hrefs[i]);
if (adData) {
singlePageResults.push(adData);
}
await this.sleep(500);
}
return singlePageResults;
} catch (e) {
console.error("Exception caught:" + e);
}
}
async scrapeAd(url) {
try {
const adPageSource = await fetch(url);
const body = await adPageSource.text();
const $ = cheerio.load(body);
let status = AD_STATUS.STATUS_NORMAL;
const username = $(
"#lg > div.desno2.profil > div:nth-child(2) > div.vrsta1.vrsta_desno > a > div.username > span"
).text();
if (IGNORED_USERNAMES.includes((username || "").toLowerCase())) {
return null;
}
const title = $("#naslovartikla").text();
const descriptions = $(".artikal_detaljniopis_tekst");
const category = $(
"#artikal_glavni_div > div.artikal_lijevo > div:nth-child(3) > div > span:nth-child(3) > a > span"
).text();
//====== PRICE DETECTION AND EXTRACTION =====
let price = null;
const normalPriceValue = $("#pc > p:nth-child(2)").text();
const urgentPriceValue = $(
"#artikal_glavni_div > div.artikal_lijevo > div:nth-child(5) > p"
).text();
if (normalPriceValue && normalPriceValue.length > 0) {
price = normalPriceValue;
if (
$("#pc > p.n")
.text()
.indexOf("Hitna") !== -1
) {
status = AD_STATUS.STATUS_URGENT;
} else {
status = AD_STATUS.STATUS_NORMAL;
}
} else if (urgentPriceValue && urgentPriceValue.length > 0) {
const priceValues = urgentPriceValue.split("KM");
//priceValues will contain values like ["100000", "90000", ...], second element is urgent price
if (priceValues.length > 1) {
price = priceValues[1].trim();
status = AD_STATUS.STATUS_DISCOUNTED;
} else {
throw { message: "Can't find urgent price" };
}
} else {
throw {
message: "Can't find price (it is not normal nor urgent price ?)"
};
}
//====== OTHER AD INFORMATION ===============
let adType = null;
let olxId = null;
let otherInformationDivId;
//We need to locate DIV ID where other information are stored
for (let possibleId = 10; possibleId <= 20; possibleId++) {
const adTypeFieldTitle = $(
`#artikal_glavni_div > div.artikal_lijevo > div:nth-child(${possibleId}) > div:nth-child(2) > div.df1`
)
.text()
.trim();
if (adTypeFieldTitle === "Vrsta oglasa") {
otherInformationDivId = possibleId;
break;
}
}
if (!otherInformationDivId) {
throw { message: "Other information DIV could not be found" };
}
const olxIdFieldSelector = `#artikal_glavni_div > div.artikal_lijevo > div:nth-child(${otherInformationDivId}) > div:nth-child(4)`;
adType = $(
`#artikal_glavni_div > div.artikal_lijevo > div:nth-child(${otherInformationDivId}) > div:nth-child(2) > div.df2`
)
.text()
.trim();
const olxIdFieldTitle = $(`${olxIdFieldSelector} > div.df1`)
.text()
.trim();
olxId = $(`${olxIdFieldSelector} > div.df2`)
.text()
.trim();
if (olxIdFieldTitle !== "OLX ID") {
throw { message: "Cannot find correct OLX ID" };
}
//===========================================
//====== DETAIL INFORMATION FIELDS ==========
let area = null;
let gardenSize = null;
let fieldIndex = 1;
do {
const fieldSelector = `#dodatnapolja1 > div:nth-child(${fieldIndex})`;
const fieldTitleSelector = `${fieldSelector} > div.df1`;
const fieldValueSelector = `${fieldSelector} > div.df2`;
const fieldTitle = $(fieldTitleSelector)
.text()
.trim();
const fieldValue = $(fieldValueSelector)
.text()
.trim();
switch (fieldTitle) {
case "Kvadrata":
area = fieldValue;
break;
case "Okućnica (kvadratura)":
gardenSize = fieldValue;
break;
}
if (++fieldIndex === OLX_ENUMS.MAX_DETAIL_FIELDS || fieldTitle === "") {
break;
}
} while (true);
//===========================================
//====== UNUSED FIELDS FOR NOW ==============
const time = $("time").attr("datetime");
const numberOfViews = $(
"#artikal_glavni_div > div.artikal_lijevo > div:nth-child(18) > div:nth-child(6) > div.df2"
).text();
//===========================================
//=========================================
const parsedCategory = this.getAdCategoryId(category);
if (!parsedCategory) {
throw { message: "Unknown ad category" };
}
const parsedAdType = this.getAdTypeId(adType);
if (!parsedAdType) {
throw { message: "Unknown ad type" };
}
const parsedArea = this.parseArea(area) || null;
const parsedGardenSize = this.parseArea(gardenSize) || null;
const parsedPrice = this.parsePrice(price) || null;
const latLngRegex = /LatLng\(([0-9]+\.[0-9]+)\,\s+([0-9]+\.[0-9]+)\)/g;
const locationLatLngMatches = latLngRegex.exec(body);
let locationLat = null;
let locationLong = null;
if (locationLatLngMatches && locationLatLngMatches.length >= 3) {
locationLat = parseFloat(locationLatLngMatches[1]) || null;
locationLong = parseFloat(locationLatLngMatches[2]) || null;
}
const data = {
url,
agencyObjectId: olxId,
originAgencyName: AD_AGENCY.OLX,
realEstateType: this.getAdCategoryId(category),
adType: parsedAdType,
title,
price: parsedPrice,
area: parsedArea,
gardenSize: parsedGardenSize,
shortDescription: descriptions.first().text(),
longDescription: descriptions.last().text(),
streetNumber: 0,
streetName: "",
locality: "",
municipality: "",
city: "",
region: "",
entity: "",
country: "",
locationLat,
locationLong,
adStatus: status
};
return data;
} catch (e) {
console.error("Exception caught: " + e.message, "\r\nURL:", url);
}
return null;
}
//======= HELPER FUNCTIONS =============
getAdCategoryId(categoryText) {
switch (categoryText) {
case "Stanovi":
return AD_CATEGORY.CATEGORY_FLAT;
case "Zemljišta":
return AD_CATEGORY.CATEGORY_LAND;
case "Kuće":
return AD_CATEGORY.CATEGORY_HOUSE;
case "Poslovni prostori":
return AD_CATEGORY.CATEGORY_OFFICE;
default:
return undefined;
}
}
getAdTypeId(adTypeText) {
switch (adTypeText) {
case "Prodaja":
return AD_TYPE.AD_TYPE_SALE;
case "Izdavanje":
return AD_TYPE.AD_TYPE_RENT;
default:
return undefined;
}
}
parseArea(areaText) {
if (!areaText) {
return NaN;
}
const removeDotsExceptLastOneRegex = /[.](?=.*[.])/g;
const textWithOnlyOneDecimalDot = areaText
.replace(",", ".")
.replace(removeDotsExceptLastOneRegex, "");
return parseFloat(textWithOnlyOneDecimalDot);
}
parsePrice(priceText) {
if (!priceText) {
return NaN;
}
const formattedPriceText = priceText.replace(".", "").replace(",", ".");
return parseFloat(formattedPriceText);
}
async sleep(ms) {
return new Promise(resolve => setTimeout(resolve, ms));
}
async saveCrawledResults(results) {
const savers = this.savers;
for (const saver of savers) {
await saver.save(results);
}
}
}
module.exports = OlxCrawler;