M1: backend core + proposal engine

- FastAPI skeleton, SQLAlchemy models (§13), Alembic initial migration
- SchedulingProvider interface with google_calendar (free/busy read-only),
  partner_api (Appendix B client) and mock implementations
- Proposal engine: create → provider-routed delivery → owner actions
  (resolve/confirm+SMS/reject) → expiry + reminders (§9)
- Signed single-use action links, .ics METHOD:REQUEST attachment
- Partner outcome webhook with HMAC verification + polling fallback
- SmsProvider (console) with Bosnian templates (§5.5), EmailProvider (console/SMTP)
- Fake partner API server in tests/ — Appendix B reference implementation
- 43 tests: slot math, proposal lifecycle, action links, partner contract

Co-Authored-By: Claude Fable 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

alembic/script.py.mako

@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+"""${message}
+
+Revision ID: ${up_revision}
+Revises: ${down_revision | comma,n}
+Create Date: ${create_date}
+
+"""
+from typing import Sequence, Union
+
+from alembic import op
+import sqlalchemy as sa
+${imports if imports else ""}
+
+revision: str = ${repr(up_revision)}
+down_revision: Union[str, None] = ${repr(down_revision)}
+branch_labels: Union[str, Sequence[str], None] = ${repr(branch_labels)}
+depends_on: Union[str, Sequence[str], None] = ${repr(depends_on)}
+
+
+def upgrade() -> None:
+    ${upgrades if upgrades else "pass"}
+
+
+def downgrade() -> None:
+    ${downgrades if downgrades else "pass"}